Founder & Editor · Last reviewed 2026-03-02
The Carlisle Bell is one of the most remarkable races in British racing. The trophy — a gold bell inscribed "The sweftes horse thes bel to tak for mi lade Daker sake" — is one of the oldest sporting prizes in the world, with racing at Carlisle first recorded in 1559. The bell was donated by Lady Dacre as a prize for the swiftest horse, and it remains Britain's oldest known horse racing trophy.
The race is run each June at Carlisle Racecourse, over 7 furlongs and 173 yards, for three-year-olds and above. It's a handicap, and it sits alongside the Cumberland Plate on the same card — the highlight of the flat season at Britain's northernmost dual-purpose track. The bells are kept in the nearby Carlisle Guildhall Museum and are presented ceremoniously to the winner each year before being returned.
What makes the Carlisle Bell compelling is the combination of history and the course. The track has a punishing uphill finish — the last half-mile rises steadily to the line — and that favours horses that can stay. Course form matters, and the race often produces competitive, hard-fought finishes.
This guide covers the history, great winners, the course and conditions, and betting angles. For broader context, see the betting guide.
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History of the Carlisle Bell
Racing at Carlisle dates back to 1559, when the first recorded meeting was held at The Swifts, close to the city centre. It was there that Lady Dacre donated the Carlisle gold bell as a prize for the swiftest horse. The inscription — "The sweftes horse thes bel to tak for mi lade Daker sake" — translates to "The swiftest horse this bell to take for my lady Dacre's sake" and survives to this day.
The Two Bells
The Carlisle Bell is actually two bells. The large one bears Lady Dacre's inscription; the smaller one is inscribed "1599 HBMC", believed to stand for Henry Baines, Mayor of Carlisle at that time. Both are kept in the Carlisle Guildhall Museum and are presented ceremoniously to the winner each year. They are returned to the museum after the presentation, but the tradition of racing for the bell has continued for over 460 years.
The Move to Blackwell
In 1904, the racecourse moved from The Swifts to its present location at Blackwell. The Carlisle Bell moved with it, and the race has been run at the new venue ever since. The distance has been standardised at 7 furlongs and 173 yards — a trip that suits horses with a blend of speed and stamina, given the uphill finish.
Interruptions
The Carlisle Bell has only twice been amended. In 2001, foot-and-mouth disease forced the race to be run at Thirsk. In 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic led to its cancellation. Otherwise, the race has been run continuously — a remarkable record for a trophy that predates most of British racing. For the full story of the course, see the Carlisle history.
Great Winners & Memorable Renewals
The Carlisle Bell has been won by a wide range of horses over the years — from local heroes to horses who went on to bigger things. The handicap format means that the race is often competitive, with several runners in with a chance. The uphill finish tends to favour horses that can stay the trip, and course form has often been a reliable guide.
Recent Winners
Recent renewals have seen winners from both northern and southern yards. The race attracts a mix of established handicappers and up-and-coming types. Horses that have run well at Carlisle before — or at other stiff tracks such as Pontefract or Beverley — often feature prominently. The form from the Carlisle Bell is respected, and winners have sometimes gone on to success in better company.
Memorable Renewals
The race has produced its share of close finishes and surprise results. The handicap can throw up a well-treated horse, and the uphill finish can catch out those who have raced too freely. Tactics matter — jockeys who know the track often have an edge in a tight finish.
The Day Itself
Carlisle Bell day is the highlight of the Carlisle calendar. The race sits alongside the Cumberland Plate on the same card, and the two races together draw the best fields and the biggest crowds of the year. The atmosphere is celebratory — the presentation of the bells is a highlight — and it's one of Cumbria's most cherished sporting occasions.
The Course & Conditions
The Carlisle Bell is run over 7 furlongs and 173 yards on the right-handed oval at Blackwell. The track is approximately 1 mile 4 furlongs in circumference, and the race takes in the turn into the home straight before the punishing uphill finish. The last half-mile rises steadily to the line, and that climb is where the race is often won and lost.
The Uphill Finish
Horses need to be able to handle the gradient in the closing stages. Those that race too freely can find themselves outstayed; those that can grind it out often come to the fore. The distance — just shy of a mile — means that speed is important, but stamina is essential. Horses that have shown form at similar trips on stiff tracks are often worth a second look.
Going and Conditions
Carlisle's location in Cumbria means the ground can soften quickly. When the going is good or good to soft, the race tends to favour those with a turn of foot. When it's softer, stamina becomes even more important. Check the going report on the day — the course website provides updates.
Draw
The draw tends to be less significant at Carlisle than at some sharp tracks. The right-handed oval doesn't create a strong inside or outside bias. Position and tactical speed can matter more — horses that get a good position and can stay the trip often have an edge. For more on going and draw, see the betting guide.
Betting Angles & Trends
The Carlisle Bell is a handicap, so the key is finding a well-treated horse that can handle the course. Course form is a major positive — horses that have won or placed at Carlisle before often repeat the trick. The uphill finish favours stayers, so favour horses with proven stamina over pure sprinters.
Course Form
A horse with a win or place at Carlisle in the book is worth serious consideration. The track's characteristics mean that some horses take to it and others don't. Don't dismiss a runner with course form just because the form elsewhere looks modest.
Stamina Over Speed
At 7 furlongs and 173 yards, the race demands a blend of speed and stamina. But the uphill finish means that stamina often wins out. Horses that have stayed on well in the closing stages at similar trips — particularly at stiff tracks — are often worth a second look.
The Handicap
Look for horses that may be well treated. A recent winner who has been raised a few pounds can still be competitive if the course suits. Conversely, a horse that has been running well without winning may be dropping to a handy mark. The betting guide has more on general strategies at Carlisle.
The Big Day
Carlisle Bell day draws the best fields and the sharpest prices. The form is often stronger, and the markets are more efficient. Value can be harder to find, but the racing is competitive and the atmosphere is worth the trip. For practical tips on attending, see the day out guide.
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